Weekday class due 5/8
Friday: TBA
Read the following excerpt about feminist standpoint theory (below). And watch this video on Sarah Baartman
Set a timer and write for 10 minutes without stopping. Explain how any or all of these pieces affected you (Sarah Baartman piece, the Leslie Jones piece, the Russian woman piece, the Richard Pryor and the Archie Bunker piece).
Feminist Standpoint theory
Feminist standpoint theorists make three principal claims: (1)
Knowledge is socially situated. (2) Marginalized groups are socially
situated in ways that make it more possible for them to be aware of
things and ask questions than it is for the non-marginalized. (3)
Research, particularly that focused on power relations, should begin
with the lives of the marginalized. Feminist standpoint theory, then,
makes a contribution to epistemology, to methodological debates in the
social and natural sciences, to philosophy of science, and to political
activism. It has been one of the most influential and debated theories
to emerge from second-wave feminist thinking. Feminist standpoint
theories place relations between political and social power and
knowledge center-stage. These theories are both descriptive and
normative, describing and analyzing the causal effects of power
structures on knowledge while also advocating a specific route for
enquiry, a route that begins from standpoints emerging from shared
political struggle within marginalized lives. Feminist standpoint
theories emerged in the 1970s, in the first instance from Marxist
feminist and feminist critical theoretical approaches within a range of
social scientific disciplines. They thereby offer epistemological and
methodological approaches that are specific to a variety of disciplinary
frameworks, but share a commitment to acknowledging, analyzing and
drawing on power/knowledge relationships, and on bringing about change
which results in more just societies. Feminist scholars working within a
number of disciplines—such as Dorothy Smith, Nancy Hartsock, Hilary
Rose, Sandra Harding, Patricia Hill Collins, Alison Jaggar and Donna
Haraway—have advocated taking women’s lived experiences, particularly
experiences of (caring) work, as the beginning of scientific enquiry.
Central to all these standpoint theories are feminist analyses and
critiques of relations between material experience, power, and
epistemology, and of the effects of power relations on the production of
knowledge.
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